Мобильная версия
Для справки
у новорожденных 1-2 гр на кг.
У детей - 1 - 1,5 грамма.
Спросите доступного педиатра или вот скажем Ирочку спросим, знает она, что 30-килограммовому ребенку надо дать 30 таблеток сразу?
Или... ?
Вот для примера - первое, что на глаза попало
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/819426-treatment
Или вот (только переведите сами, угу?)
http://www.aafp.org/afp/980101ap/larsen.htmlOral Poisonings: Guidelines for Initial Evaluation and Treatment
Activated Charcoal
Activated charcoal forms the mainstay of gastric decontamination and is effective for most oral poisonings when given alone or following gastric emptying. Exceptions include ingestions of caustic acids and alkalis, alcohols, lithium and heavy metals (e.g., iron, arsenic). Activated charcoal is inert and remains within the gastrointestinal tract, offering a large surface area for adsorption of ingested toxins. In addition, activated charcoal may decrease the absorption of drugs that undergo enterogastric or enterohepatic circulation.
The usual dosage is 1 to 2 g per kg for children and adults, usually given as a single dose combined with a cathartic. The charcoal is mixed with water in a ratio of 1:4 to 1:8 (1 part charcoal to 4 or 8 parts water) to form a slurry; small quantities of fruit juice or chocolate powder can improve the taste. Multiple dosing (1 g per kg every two to six hours) has been shown to be effective for poisonings with phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin), carbamazepine (Tegretol), salicylates, digitalis, theophylline and dapsone.12,15-17 When multiple dosing is used, a cathartic can be given with the first dose but should not be administered with subsequent doses because of the potential for serious fluid and electrolyte abnormalites. Contraindications to activated charcoal use include mechanical bowel obstruction and ileus.
